{"id":9339,"date":"2026-03-30T14:11:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T09:11:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leansolutions.kz\/?p=9339"},"modified":"2026-03-06T14:19:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T09:19:28","slug":"ohno-halqasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leansolutions.kz\/uz\/ohno-halqasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ohno halqasi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Toyota kompaniyasida muhandislar yoki menejerlarning bo’r bilan chizilgan halqa (doira) ichida uzoq vaqt kutib turishi TPS ning eng mashhur o’rganish amaliyotlaridan biridir. Ushbu usul ko’pincha Taiichi Ohno tomonidan qo’llanilgani uchun «Ohno Circle» (Ohno halqasi) deb ataladi. <\/p>\n\n

\ud83c\udfaf Asosiy maqsadi:\ud83d\udfe2 Haqiqatni ko’rish (Genchi Genbutsu)\ud83d\udfe2 Jarayonlarni stol ortidan emas, ish joyidan tushunish\ud83d\udfe2 Isrofgarchilikni (muda), beqarorlikni (mura) va ortiqcha yuklamani (muri) payqash\ud83d\udfe2 «Qarash» bilan «ko’rish» o’rtasidagi farqni o’rgatish<\/p>\n\n

Ohnoning nuqtai nazari shunday edi: «Muammolarni aytib bermang. Halqa ichida turing va o’zingiz ko’ring.»<\/p>\n\n

\u23f3 Halqa ichida nima qilinardi?Halqa ichida turgan shaxsdan kutiladigan narsalar:\ud83d\udd36 Harakatlarni kuzatish\ud83d\udd36 Kutishlarni payqash\ud83d\udd36 Operatorlarning xatti-harakatlarini kuzatish\ud83d\udd36 Materiallar oqimini tushunish\ud83d\udd36 Standartdan tashqari holatlarni (anomaliyalarni) aniqlash<\/p>\n\n

Dastlabki daqiqalarda odatda «hech narsa yo’q» kabi ko’rinadi. Ammo vaqt o’tishi bilan quyidagilar ko’zga tashlana boshlaydi:\u26ab Mikro-kutishlar (kichik to’xtalishlar)\u26ab Keraksiz yurishlar\u26ab Noto’g’ri ritm\u26ab Takrorlanadigan nosozliklar\u26ab Yashirin tor joylar (darbo\u011fazlar) <\/p>\n\n

\ud83e\udd14 Xo’sh, juda oddiydek ko’rinadigan bu usul nega shunchalik samarali edi?Chunki:\u26a0\ufe0f Inson ongi tezkor yechimga sakrashga moyil.\u26a0\ufe0f Menejerlar ko’pincha erta tashxis qo’yish xatosiga yo’l qo’yishadi.\u26a0\ufe0f Haqiqiy muammolar sabr-toqat bilan kuzatishni talab qiladi.<\/p>\n\n

Bu mashq insonni majburan quyidagi holatga kiritadi:\u27a1 Izohlash yo’q\u27a1 Yechim ishlab chiqish yo’q\u27a1 Faqatgina kuzatish<\/p>\n\n

\ud83d\udc5f Maydonda (ish joyida) qanday qo’llashingiz mumkin?\ud83d\udfe1 Muhim bir stansiyani tanlang\ud83d\udfe1 O’zingiz uchun ko’rinmas halqa belgilang\ud83d\udfe1 20\u201330 daqiqa hech narsa qilmasdan kuzating\ud83d\udfe1 Qaydlar oling, izoh bermang\ud83d\udfe1 Takrorlanuvchi anomaliyalarni qidiring<\/p>\n\n

Birinchi urinishda ko’pchilik zerikadi. Ikkinchi urinishda tizim gapira boshlaydi… Buni sinab ko’rishga arziydi. Biz ko’rishni o’rganishimiz kerak… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Toyota kompaniyasida muhandislar yoki menejerlarning bo’r bilan chizilgan halqa (doira) ichida uzoq vaqt kutib turishi TPS ning eng mashhur o’rganish amaliyotlaridan biridir. Ushbu usul ko’pincha Taiichi Ohno tomonidan qo’llanilgani uchun «Ohno Circle» (Ohno halqasi) deb ataladi. \ud83c\udfaf Asosiy maqsadi:\ud83d\udfe2 Haqiqatni ko’rish (Genchi Genbutsu)\ud83d\udfe2 Jarayonlarni stol ortidan emas, ish joyidan tushunish\ud83d\udfe2 Isrofgarchilikni (muda), beqarorlikni (mura) va […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[218],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-uz"],"yoast_head":"\nOhno halqasi | Leansolutions.kz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leansolutions.kz\/uz\/ohno-halqasi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uz_UZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ohno halqasi | Leansolutions.kz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Toyota kompaniyasida muhandislar yoki menejerlarning bo’r bilan chizilgan halqa (doira) ichida uzoq vaqt kutib turishi TPS ning eng mashhur o’rganish amaliyotlaridan biridir. Ushbu usul ko’pincha Taiichi Ohno tomonidan qo’llanilgani uchun «Ohno Circle» (Ohno halqasi) deb ataladi. \ud83c\udfaf Asosiy maqsadi:\ud83d\udfe2 Haqiqatni ko’rish (Genchi Genbutsu)\ud83d\udfe2 Jarayonlarni stol ortidan emas, ish joyidan tushunish\ud83d\udfe2 Isrofgarchilikni (muda), beqarorlikni (mura) va [...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/leansolutions.kz\/uz\/ohno-halqasi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Leansolutions.kz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/leansolution.kz\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-30T09:11:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/leansolutions.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Lean-Solutions-Logo-1200-x-675.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta 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